Blog/Power Only Dispatching

Power Only Dispatching Guide: How to Dispatch Power Only Loads in 2026

Power only trucking is one of the lowest-overhead niches in freight. Learn how to dispatch power only loads, find drop-and-hook programs, negotiate rates, and build a profitable dispatch operation with carriers who don't own trailers.

11 min readUpdated May 2026

What is Power Only Dispatching?

Power only refers to a carrier providing just the tractor — the "power unit" — to move a trailer they don't own. The shipper, broker, or 3PL supplies the loaded trailer, and the driver simply hooks up, hauls, and drops. For dispatchers, this niche is attractive because carriers have minimal equipment investment and can take on high volumes of drop-and-hook freight.

Power Only Income Potential

$1.50-$2.50
Per Mile Rate
$3,500-$6,000
Weekly Per Truck
5-10%
Typical Commission

Advantages of Power Only Freight

  • Low Equipment Cost: Carriers don't buy or maintain trailers — just the tractor
  • High Volume Potential: Drop-and-hook means less waiting, more loads per week
  • Steady Drop-and-Hook Programs: Large shippers offer dedicated, repeatable freight
  • Faster Turnaround: No live loading/unloading delays = more miles
  • Lower Detention Issues: Drivers drop and go instead of waiting at docks

Where to Find Power Only Loads

SourceBest ForNotes
Amazon RelayHigh-volume drop-and-hookDedicated power only program
Uber FreightApp-based power only loadsEasy onboarding
J.B. Hunt 360Drop trailer networkLarge trailer pool
DAT OneFiltering power only freightFilter by 'Power Only'
TruckstopBroker power only loadsGood rate data
Schneider Power OnlyDedicated trailer poolSteady freight

Learn more about load boards in our complete load board guide.

How to Dispatch Power Only Successfully

Verify Trailer Availability

Confirm the trailer is staged and ready before dispatching the driver to avoid wasted miles.

Check Fifth Wheel Compatibility

Ensure your driver's tractor matches the trailer's kingpin and height requirements.

Build Drop-and-Hook Routes

Chain loads together to keep trucks moving and minimize empty miles.

Confirm Trailer Interchange

Understand trailer interchange agreements and who's liable for trailer damage.

Setting Power Only Rates

Power only rates are slightly lower per mile than standard van freight because the carrier has no trailer cost. For rate negotiation tactics, see our freight rate negotiation guide.

Power Only Rate Guidelines

Standard power only (long haul)$1.50 - $2.00/mile
Regional drop-and-hook$1.75 - $2.25/mile
Dedicated lanes (premium)$2.00 - $2.50/mile

Start Dispatching Power Only Loads

Power only freight is a beginner-friendly niche with low equipment barriers and steady drop-and-hook volume. It's an excellent entry point for new dispatchers building a carrier roster.

Ready to Start Your Dispatching Career?

Our complete course covers power only dispatching, drop-and-hook programs, and everything you need to build a profitable dispatch business.

Get Started Today

Frequently Asked Questions

What is power only trucking?

Power only trucking is when a carrier provides just the tractor (the power unit) to haul a trailer owned by the shipper, broker, or another party. The driver hooks up to a pre-loaded trailer, hauls it, and drops it — no trailer ownership required.

How much do power only loads pay?

Power only loads typically pay $1.50-$2.50 per mile. Rates are often slightly lower than van freight because the carrier has no trailer investment, but margins can be excellent since there's no trailer maintenance or ownership cost.

Do you need special equipment to dispatch power only?

No special equipment beyond a standard day cab or sleeper tractor with a fifth wheel. Drivers must be comfortable hooking and dropping various trailer types. Dispatchers just need access to power only load boards and broker relationships.

Where do you find power only loads?

Power only loads are found on DAT, Truckstop, and specialized programs like Amazon Relay, Uber Freight, and J.B. Hunt 360. Many large shippers and 3PLs run dedicated power only programs that dispatchers can tap into.